London to Saint Petersburg
Straight-line distance between London, GB and Saint Petersburg, RU. This is the shortest distance between the two cities as the crow flies.
Route Overview
Direct path from London to Saint Petersburg
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Travel Information
Interesting Facts
Driving Reality
Actual driving distance would be significantly longer due to roads and terrain.
Flight Path
Commercial flights may fly 10-20% farther due to air traffic and jet streams.
Great Circle Distance
This 2099 km distance follows the shortest path on Earth's surface.
Note about travel times:
These are approximate estimates based on straight-line distance. Actual travel times will vary significantly based on routes, traffic, weather, connections, and other factors.
Distance Details
London
Saint Petersburg
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About This Distance Calculation
The distance between London and Saint Petersburg is calculated using the Haversine formula, which determines the great-circle distance between two points on a sphere given their latitude and longitude coordinates. This represents the shortest distance over the earth's surface, giving an "as-the-crow-flies" distance of approximately 2099 kilometers (1304 miles).
This calculation assumes the Earth is a perfect sphere (it's actually slightly flattened at the poles), but the Haversine formula is accurate to within 0.5% for distances between most points on Earth. The coordinates used are:
- London: °N, °W
- Saint Petersburg: °N, °W
Keep in mind that actual travel distances by car, train, or ship will be longer due to the need to follow roads, railways, shipping routes, and navigate around geographical obstacles. Flight paths may also differ from the great circle route due to air traffic control requirements, weather conditions, and airline-specific routing policies.